1/3/2024 0 Comments Us mtf-450 main battle tankMany late-war and inter-war tank designs diverged from these according to new, though mostly untried, concepts for future tank roles and tactics. Tanks that focused on other combat roles were smaller, like the French Renault FT these were light tanks or tankettes. A design might have good speed, armour, or firepower, but not all three at the same time.įacing the deadlock of trench warfare, the first tank designs focused on crossing wide trenches, requiring very long and large vehicles, such as the British Mark I tank these became known as heavy tanks. This limited the specific battlefield capabilities any one tank design could be expected to fulfill. ( September 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)ĭuring World War I, combining tracks, armor, and guns into a functional vehicle pushed the limits of mechanical technology. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. They are also often supported by surveillance or ground-attack aircraft. Modern MBTs seldom operate alone, as they are organized into armoured units which involve the support of infantry, who may accompany the MBTs in infantry fighting vehicles. Today, main battle tanks are considered a key component of modern armies. Through the 1960s, the MBT replaced almost all other tanks, leaving only some specialist roles to be filled by lighter designs or other types of armored fighting vehicles. Cold War-era development of more powerful engines, better suspension systems and lighter weight composite armor allowed a tank to have the firepower of a super-heavy tank, armor protection of a heavy tank, and mobility of a light tank all in a package with the weight of a medium tank. A main battle tank ( MBT), also known as a battle tank or universal tank, is a tank that fills the armor-protected direct fire and maneuver role of many modern armies.
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